Genetic screening and haemoglobinopathies: Ethics, politics and practice

被引:34
作者
Atkin, K [1 ]
Ahmad, WIU [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bradford, Ethn & Social Policy Res Unit, Bradford BD7 1DP, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
genetic screening; sickle cell disorders; thalassaemia;
D O I
10.1016/S0277-9536(97)00189-5
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The increasing availability of information on the human genetic makeup presents both individuals and society with difficult decisions. This paper explores the ethical and practical issues raised by genetic screening for sickle cell and thalassaemia major, by examining the emerging tension between allowing people to make informed choices, on the basis of genetic information, and prevention of haemoglobinopathies. Within this broad context, the paper also explores the more practical issues of providing genetic screening for haemoglobinopathies, such as the meaning of counselling and screening for the general population; the psychological and social implications for people identified as carriers; and the organisation and delivery of services. It concludes that screening is not always informed by a commitment to informed decision making. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:445 / 458
页数:14
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