Multidrug resistance protein 1 regulates lipid asymmetry in erythrocyte membranes

被引:38
作者
Dekkers, DWC
Comfurius, P
van Gool, RGJ
Bevers, EM
Zwaal, RFA
机构
[1] Univ Limburg, Cardiovasc Res Inst Maastricht, Dept Biochem, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Maastricht, Electron Microscopy Unit, EIMI Unit, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
electron microscopy; lipid transport; 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole; phospholipase;
D O I
10.1042/0264-6021:3500531
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The role of multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRF1) in the maintenance of transbilayer lipid asymmetry in the erythrocyte membrane was investigated. The transbilayer distribution of endogenous phospholipids and [(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino]hexanoyl (NBD)-labelled lipid analogues was compared in the absence and the presence of inhibitors of MRF1. At equilibrium the transbilayer distribution of the NBD analogues (in the absence of MRP1 inhibitors) was very similar to that of the endogenous lipids. Inhibition of MRP1 by verapamil or indomethacin resulted in a shift in the amount of probe that was internalized: approx. 50% of NBD-labelled phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho) and 9% of NBD-sphingomyelin (NBD-Spm) were no longer extractable by BSA in cells treated with inhibitor, in comparison with 25%, and 3% for control cells respectively. To verify whether inhibition of MRP1 also affected the distribution of the endogenous phospholipids, phospholipase A2 and sphingomyelinase were used to assess the amount of each of the various lipid classes present in the membrane outer leaflet. No shift in phospholipid distribution was observed after 5 h of incubation with verapamil or indomethacin. However, after 48 h of incubation with these inhibitors, significantly smaller amounts of PtdCho and Spm were present in the outer membrane leaflet. No appreciable change was observed in the distribution of phosphatidylethanolamine or phosphatidylserine, Decreased hydrolysis of PtdCho and Spm was not due to endovesicle formation, as revealed by electron microscopy. This is the first report to show that MRP1 has a role in the maintenance of the outwards orientation of endogenous choline-containing phospholipids in the erythrocyte membrane.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / 535
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   ATP-DEPENDENT AMINOPHOSPHOLIPID TRANSLOCATION IN ERYTHROCYTE VESICLES - STOICHIOMETRY OF TRANSPORT [J].
BELEZNAY, Z ;
ZACHOWSKI, A ;
DEVAUX, PF ;
NAVAZO, MP ;
OTT, P .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1993, 32 (12) :3146-3152
[2]   Opposite effects of tumor necrosis factor alpha on the sphingomyelin-ceramide pathway in two myeloid leukemia cell lines: Role of transverse sphingomyelin distribution in the plasma membrane [J].
Bettaieb, A ;
Record, M ;
Come, MG ;
Bras, AC ;
Chap, H ;
Laurent, G ;
Jaffrezou, JP .
BLOOD, 1996, 88 (04) :1465-1472
[3]   Restoration of TNF-α-induced ceramide generation and apoptosis in resistant human leukemia KG1a cells by the p-glycoprotein blocker PSC833 [J].
Bezombes, C ;
Maestre, N ;
Laurent, G ;
Levade, T ;
Bettaïeb, A ;
Jaffrézou, JP .
FASEB JOURNAL, 1998, 12 (01) :101-109
[4]   MEASUREMENT OF OUTWARD TRANSLOCATION OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS ACROSS HUMAN-ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANE [J].
BITBOL, M ;
DEVAUX, PF .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1988, 85 (18) :6783-6787
[5]   MAINTENANCE OF LIPID ASYMMETRY IN RED-BLOOD-CELLS AND GHOSTS - EFFECT OF DIVALENT-CATIONS AND SERUM-ALBUMIN ON THE TRANSBILAYER DISTRIBUTION OF PHOSPHATIDYLSERINE [J].
CONNOR, J ;
GILLUM, K ;
SCHROIT, AJ .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1990, 1025 (01) :82-86
[6]  
CONNOR J, 1992, J BIOL CHEM, V267, P19412
[7]   Transbilayer movement of NBD-labeled phospholipids in red blood cell membranes: Outward-directed transport by the multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) [J].
Dekkers, DWC ;
Comfurius, P ;
Schroit, AJ ;
Bevers, EM ;
Zwaal, RFA .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 37 (42) :14833-14837
[8]   SHAPE TRANSFORMATIONS INDUCED BY AMPHIPHILES IN ERYTHROCYTES [J].
ISOMAA, B ;
HAGERSTRAND, H ;
PAATERO, G .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1987, 899 (01) :93-103
[9]   Evidence for a role of the multidrug resistance protein (MRP) in the outward translocation of NBD-phospholipids in the erythrocyte membrane [J].
Kamp, D ;
Haest, CWM .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOMEMBRANES, 1998, 1372 (01) :91-101
[10]  
Keppler D, 1997, BIOL CHEM, V378, P787