A class of auxetic three-dimensional lattices

被引:76
作者
Cabras, Luigi [1 ]
Brun, Michele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Ingn Meccan Chim & Mat, Piazza Armi, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy
关键词
Auxetic structure; Microstructured medium; Negative Poisson's ratio; Elasticity; Metamaterials; NEGATIVE POISSON RATIOS; ALPHA-CRISTOBALITE; BEHAVIOR; FOAM; METAMATERIALS; PLANAR; ELASTICITY; MODULUS; TENSORS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmps.2016.02.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
We propose a class of auxetic three-dimensional lattice structures. The elastic microstructure can be designed to have an omnidirectional Poisson's ratio arbitrarily close to the stability limit of -1. The cubic behaviour of the periodic system has been fully characterized; the minimum and maximum Poisson's ratio and the associated principal directions are given as a function of the microstructural parameters. The initial microstructure is then modified into a body-centred cubic system that can achieve Poisson's ratio lower than -1 and that can also behave as an isotropic three-dimensional auxetic structure. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 72
页数:17
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