Electrochemical synthesis and characterization of a NdCo5 permanent magnet

被引:37
作者
Abdelkader, A. M. [1 ]
Hyslop, D. J. S. [1 ]
Cox, A. [1 ]
Fray, D. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Mat Sci & Met, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
MOLTEN CALCIUM-CHLORIDE; NEODYMIUM-IRON ALLOYS; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; REDUCTION; OXIDES; ELECTROLYSIS; BINARY; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1039/c0jm00096e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
NdCo5 was produced in a simple one-stage process by electro-deoxidising an inexpensive single phase solid oxide solution of Nd2O3 and Co3O4. The reduction was performed in molten CaCl2 at 900 degrees C and the cell operated at 3.1 V at a cathodic current density of 170 mA cm(-2) for 12 hours. The magnetic properties of the product, measured using a vibrating magnetometer, closely matched that of pure and homogenous NdCo5. The reaction mechanism at the cathode is elucidated from partially reduced samples using electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis and conductivity measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:6039 / 6049
页数:11
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