Energy-efficient motor systems in the industrial and in the services sectors in the European Union: characterisation, potentials, barriers and policies

被引:73
作者
de Almeida, AT [1 ]
Fonseca, P
Bertoldi, P
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, ISR, Dept Elect Engn & Comp, Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Commiss European Communities, Directorate Gen Energy & Transport, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
All Open Access; Green;
D O I
10.1016/S0360-5442(02)00160-3
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper shows how electricity is used by electric motors in both the industrial and the services' sectors in the European Union, as well as the potential electricity savings by the year 2015 with the application of Energy-Efficient Motors and Variable Speed Drives. Additionally, the main barriers identified in the field characterization study and the measures to overcome those barriers are presented. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 690
页数:18
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1997, ENERGY EFFICIENCY IM
[2]  
BERTOLDI P, 2000, ENERGY EFFICIENCY IM
[3]  
De Almeida A.T., 2000, IMPROVING PENETRATIO
[4]  
DEALMEIDA A, 1999, BARRIERS ENERGY EFFI
[5]  
*EUR COMM, 1996, EUR EN 2020
[6]  
*EUR COMM EUR COMM, 1999, DRAFT AGR CEMEP JUN
[7]  
*FIZ KARLSR PROJ, EN UMW
[8]  
*INT EN AG, 1998, EL CONS SECT EUR
[9]  
*JOINT RES CTR EUR, EURODEEM EUR DAT EN
[10]  
Motor Study Group, 1996, ACT PROM EN EFF EL M