Solar-Energy Production and Energy-Efficient Lighting: Photovoltaic Devices and White-Light-Emitting Diodes Using Poly(2,7-fluorene), Poly(2,7-carbazole), and Poly(2,7-dibenzosilole) Derivatives

被引:211
作者
Beaupre, Serge [1 ]
Boudreault, Pierre-Luc T. [1 ]
Leclerc, Mario [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Laval, Dept Chem, Canada Res Chair Electroact & Photoact Polymers, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada
关键词
ALTERNATING POLYFLUORENE COPOLYMERS; PHOTOCURRENT SPECTRAL RESPONSE; FLUORENE-BASED COPOLYMERS; LOW-BANDGAP POLYMERS; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; SINGLE POLYMER; ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES; HOLE-TRANSPORT; GAP COPOLYMERS; MIXING SINGLET;
D O I
10.1002/adma.200903484
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
World energy needs grow each year. To address global warming and climate changes the search for renewable energy sources with limited greenhouse gas emissions and the development of energy-efficient lighting devices are underway. This Review reports recent progress made in the synthesis and characterization of conjugated polymers based on bridged phenylenes, namely, poly(2,7-fluorene)s, poly(2,7-carbazole)s, and poly(2,7-dibenzosilole)s, for applications in solar cells and white-light-emitting diodes. The main strategies and remaining challenges in the development of reliable and low-cost renewable sources of energy and energy-saving lighting devices are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:E6 / +
页数:23
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