Spontaneous recovery from the effect of relative stimulus validity

被引:11
作者
Cole, RP [1 ]
Gunther, LM [1 ]
Miller, RR [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY BINGHAMTON,DEPT PSYCHOL,BINGHAMTON,NY 13902
关键词
D O I
10.1006/lmot.1997.0949
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Acquisition-failure theories and expression-failure theories of conditioning provide divergent explanations of cue competition effects. The present research examined the underlying basis of the effect of relative stimulus validity through a procedure that has sometimes revealed latent associations in other cue competition situations. Ln Experiment 1, a long retention interval (21 days) was inserted between relative validity training and subsequent testing, and what could be interpreted as a spontaneous recovery from the relative validity effect was observed. However, the behavioral recovery observed in Experiment 1 was also explicable in terms of differences in stimulus generalization. Experiment 3 evaluated this alternative explanation of Experiment 1 and found it wanting. The results are discussed in the framework of acquisition-failure and expression-failure theories of cue competition. (C) 1997 Academic Press.
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页码:1 / 19
页数:19
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