Trapped particle induced fishbone mode in spherical tokamaks

被引:12
作者
Kolesnichenko, YI [1 ]
Lutsenko, VV [1 ]
Marchenko, VS [1 ]
机构
[1] Nucl Res Inst, Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0029-5515/40/10/305
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The stability of the fishbone mode in the presence of trapped energetic ions in plasmas of spherical tokamaks is investigated. It has been shown that, when plasma beta is sufficiently high to result in a magnetic valley in the equilibrium magnetic field, the fishbone mode is stable due to the inversion of direction of the toroidal precession. This result is valid for both high frequency and low frequency fishbone branches. It is based on general qualitative analysis and calculations involving a suggested analytical expression for the equilibrium magnetic field and calculated bounce and precessional frequencies of the energetic ions. Stability conditions are obtained which agree with experimental observations.
引用
收藏
页码:1731 / 1741
页数:11
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1970, REV PLASMA PHYS
[2]   DESTABILIZATION OF THE INTERNAL KINK BY ENERGETIC CIRCULATING IONS [J].
BETTI, R ;
FREIDBERG, JP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 70 (22) :3428-3430
[3]   Quasi-helical symmetry in stellarators [J].
Boozer, AH .
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 1995, 37 :A103-A117
[4]   PLASMA EQUILIBRIUM WITH RATIONAL MAGNETIC-SURFACES [J].
BOOZER, AH .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1981, 24 (11) :1999-2003
[5]   EXCITATION OF INTERNAL KINK MODES BY TRAPPED ENERGETIC BEAM IONS [J].
CHEN, L ;
WHITE, RB ;
ROSENBLUTH, MN .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1984, 52 (13) :1122-1125
[6]   EFFECT OF PRESSURE-GRADIENTS ON THE BOUNCE-AVERAGED PARTICLE DRIFTS IN A TOKAMAK [J].
CONNOR, JW ;
HASTIE, RJ ;
MARTIN, TJ .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1983, 23 (12) :1702-1704
[7]   THEORETICAL-MODEL OF FISHBONE OSCILLATIONS IN MAGNETICALLY CONFINED PLASMAS [J].
COPPI, B ;
PORCELLI, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 57 (18) :2272-2275
[8]   Achievement of record β in the START spherical tokamak [J].
Gryaznevich, M ;
Akers, R ;
Carolan, PG ;
Conway, NJ ;
Gates, D ;
Field, AR ;
Hender, TC ;
Jenkins, I ;
Martin, R ;
Nightingale, MPS ;
Ribeiro, C ;
Robinson, DC ;
Sykes, A ;
Tournianski, M ;
Valovic, M ;
Walsh, MJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (18) :3972-3975
[9]  
GRYAZNEVICH M, 1998, CONTROLLED FUSION C, V22, P742
[10]   The influence of fast ions on the magnetohydrodynamic stability of negative shear profiles [J].
Helander, P ;
Gimblett, CG ;
Hastie, RJ ;
McClements, KG .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1997, 4 (06) :2181-2187