Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma

被引:63
作者
Feichtinger, Rene' G. [1 ]
Zimmermann, Franz [1 ]
Mayr, Johannes A. [1 ]
Neureiter, Daniel [2 ]
Hauser-Kronberger, Cornelia [2 ]
Schilling, Freimut H. [3 ]
Jones, Neil [1 ]
Sperl, Wolfgang [1 ]
Kofler, Barbara [1 ]
机构
[1] Paracelsus Med Univ, Univ Hosp Salzburg, Dept Pediat, Salzburg, Austria
[2] Paracelsus Med Univ, Univ Hosp Salzburg, Dept Pathol, Salzburg, Austria
[3] Olga Hosp, Dept Pediat Oncol & Hematol, Stuttgart, Germany
来源
BMC CANCER | 2010年 / 10卷
关键词
TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR GENE; SULFUR PROTEIN BIOGENESIS; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; HIPPEL-LINDAU-DISEASE; RENAL-CELL CARCINOMA; ACTIVATING MUTATIONS; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; DNA MUTATIONS; ALK KINASE; COMPLEX-I;
D O I
10.1186/1471-2407-10-149
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) has been associated with carcinogenesis in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma. In the present study we investigated components of the oxidative phosphorylation system in human neuroblastoma tissue samples. Methods: Spectrophotometric measurements, immunohistochemical analysis and Western blot analysis were used to characterize the aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in neuroblastomas (NB). Results: Compared to mitochondrial citrate synthase, SDH activity was severely reduced in NB (n = 14) versus kidney tissue. However no pathogenic mutations could be identified in any of the four subunits of SDH. Furthermore, no genetic alterations could be identified in the two novel SDH assembly factors SDHAF1 and SDH5. Alterations in genes encoding nfs-1, frataxin and isd-11 that could lead to a diminished SDH activity have not been detected in NB. Conclusion: Because downregulation of other complexes of the oxidative phosphorylation system was also observed, a more generalized reduction of mitochondrial respiration seems to be present in neuroblastoma in contrast to the single enzyme defect found in hereditary pheochromocytomas.
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页数:9
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