A review of thermal conductivity of various nanofluids

被引:308
作者
Ahmadi, Mohammad Hossein [1 ]
Mirlohi, Amin [2 ]
Nazari, Mohammad Alhuyi [3 ]
Ghasempour, Roghayeh [3 ]
机构
[1] Shahrood Univ Technol, Fac Mech Engn, Shahrood, Iran
[2] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran, Renewable Energy & Environm Engn Dept, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Thermal conductivity; Nanofluid; Heat transfer; Brownian motion; ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORK; HEAT-TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; HYBRID NANOFLUID; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; DYNAMICS SIMULATION; PROPYLENE-GLYCOL; PARTICLE-SIZE; WATER; VISCOSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2018.05.124
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
In the present paper, several experimental and theoretical studies conducted on the thermal conductivity of nanofluids are represented and investigated. Based on the reviewed studies, various factors affect thermal conductivity of nanofluids such as temperature, the shape of nanoparticles, concentration and etc. Results indicated the increase in temperature and concentration of nanoparticles usually leads to the higher thermal conductivity of nanofluids. In addition, it is concluded that there are some novel approaches in order to obtain nanofluids with more appropriate thermal properties including using binary fluids as the base fluid or utilizing hybrid nanofluids. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 188
页数:8
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