A review of antennas and propagation for MIMO wireless communications

被引:789
作者
Jensen, MA [1 ]
Wallace, JW [1 ]
机构
[1] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Provo, UT 84602 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
antenna arrays; multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems; propagation;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2004.835272
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems use multiple antenna elements at transmit and receive to offer improved capacity over single antenna topologies in multipath channels. In such systems, the antenna properties as well as the multipath channel characteristics play a key role in determining communication performance. This paper reviews recent research findings concerning antennas and propagation in MIMO systems. Issues considered include channel capacity computation, channel measurement and modeling approaches, and the impact of antenna element properties and array configuration on system performance. Throughout the discussion, outstanding research questions in these areas are highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:2810 / 2824
页数:15
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