Influenza viruses attach to host cells by binding to terminal sialic acid (Neu5Ac) on glycoproteins or glycolipids. Both the linkage of Neu5Ac and the identity of other carbohydrates within the oligosaccharide are thought to play roles in restricting the host range of the virus. In this study, the receptor specificity of an H5 avian influenza virus haemagglutinin protein that has recently infected man (influenza strain A/Vietnam/1194/04) has been probed using carbohydrate functionalised poly(acrylic acid) polymers. A baculovirus expression system that allows facile and safe analysis of the Neu5Ac binding specificity of mutants of H5 HA engineered at sites that are predicted to effect a switch in host range has also been developed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
Gagneux, P
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Cheriyan, M
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机构:Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
Cheriyan, M
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Hurtado-Ziola, N
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Hurtado-Ziola, N
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van der Linden, ECMB
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van der Linden, ECMB
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Anderson, D
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Anderson, D
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McClure, H
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McClure, H
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Varki, A
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Varki, A
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Varki, NM
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Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USAUniv Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
机构:Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
Gagneux, P
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Cheriyan, M
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Cheriyan, M
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Hurtado-Ziola, N
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Hurtado-Ziola, N
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van der Linden, ECMB
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van der Linden, ECMB
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Anderson, D
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Anderson, D
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McClure, H
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McClure, H
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Varki, A
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Varki, A
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Varki, NM
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Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USAUniv Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Glyocobiol Res & Training Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA