p-type Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 nanocomposites with enhanced figure of merit

被引:128
作者
Fan, Shufen [1 ]
Zhao, Junnan [1 ]
Guo, Jun [1 ]
Yan, Qingyu [1 ]
Ma, Jan [2 ]
Hng, Huey Hoon [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Temasek Labs, Singapore 637553, Singapore
关键词
antimony compounds; bismuth compounds; inclusions; melt spinning; mixing; nanocomposites; nanofabrication; nanoparticles; phonons; semiconductor materials; thermal conductivity; BISMUTH-ANTIMONY TELLURIDE; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3427427
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report enhanced figure of merit, ZT, in p-type Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 nanocomposites fabricated by a rapid and high throughput method of mixing nanostructured Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 particles obtained through melt spinning with micronsized particles obtained via solid state reaction. Due to effective scattering of phonons over a wide wavelength spectrum, low thermal conductivity, and moderately good power factor were obtained in the nanocomposites to achieve ZT above 1.5 at room temperature. A maximum ZT of 1.80 was attained at 43 degrees C for the nanocomposite consisting 40 wt % nanoinclusions. This was a 56% increment over the bulk sample, and the highest ZT reported for Bi2Te3-based materials. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3427427]
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页数:3
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