Emulsion polymerization in a microwave reactor

被引:72
作者
Correa, R [1 ]
Gonzalez, G
Dougar, V
机构
[1] Univ Ind Santander, Dept Chem Engn, Bucaramanga 678, Colombia
[2] Univ Ind Santander, Dept Phys, Santander, Colombia
关键词
emulsion polymerization; reactor; microwave;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00413-8
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Interest continues to grow concerning the application of microwave heating in chemical processes. This study shows that polymerization reactions such as emulsion polymerization in a polar solvent can be carried out rapidly and conveniently using microwave heating in glass reactors. It was found that a significant saving of energy and time was possible in the preparation of polystyrene. The heating rate was found to be influenced by the monomer-to-water ratio, magnetron power, the volume of the reaction mixture and the geometry of the container. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1471 / 1474
页数:4
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