Cooperative catalysis of a cationic ruthenium complex, amine base, and Na salt: Catalytic activation of acetonitrile as a nucleophile

被引:149
作者
Kumagai, N [1 ]
Matsunaga, S [1 ]
Shibasaki, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0450509
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cooperative catalysis of a cationic Ru complex, DBU, and NaPF6 is described. An exquisite combination of the catalytic triad enabled catalytic activation of acetonitrile as a nucleophile under mild amine-basic conditions. Addition of in situ-generated, Ru-bound, metalated nitrile to aldehydes and imines proceeded smoothly with 2.5-5 mol % Ru complex and 2.5-10 mol % DBU in the presence of 10 mol % NaPF6. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggested a role for each of the three catalytic components. Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society.
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页码:13632 / 13633
页数:2
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