Application of the SCC-DFTB Method to H+(H2O)6, H+(H2O)21, and H+(H2O)22

被引:32
作者
Choi, Tae Hoon
Jordan, Kenneth D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
VALENCE-BOND MODEL; LENNARD-JONES CLUSTERS; TIGHT-BINDING METHOD; PROTON TRANSPORT; GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION; AB-INITIO; WATER; SIMULATIONS; MINIMA; THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1021/jp912289e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The low-lying potential energy minima of the H+(H2O)(n), n = 6, 21, and 22, protonated water clusters have been investigated using two versions of the self-consistent-charge density-functional tight-binding plus dispersion (SCC-DFTB+D) electronic structure methods. The relative energies of different isomers calculated using the SCC-DFTB+D methods are compared with the results of DFT and MP2 calculations. This comparison reveals that for H+(H2O)6 the SCC-DFTB+D method with H-bonding and third-order corrections more closely reproduces the results of the MP2 calculations, whereas for the n = 21 and 22 clusters, the uncorrected SCC-DFTB+D method performs better. Both versions of the SCC-DFTB+D method are found to be biased toward Zundel structures.
引用
收藏
页码:6932 / 6936
页数:5
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