Born-Infeld particles and Dirichlet p-branes

被引:356
作者
Gibbons, GW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 9EW, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00795-5
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Born-Infeld theory admits finite energy point particle solutions with delta-function sources, BIons. I discuss their role in the theory of Dirichlet p-branes as the ends of strings intersecting the brane when the effects of gravity are ignored. There are also topologically non-trivial electrically neutral catenoidal solutions looking like two p-branes joined by a throat. The general solution is a nonsingular deformation of the catenoid if the charge is not too large and a singular deformation of the BIon solution for charges above that limit. The intermediate solution is BPS and Coulomb-like. Performing a duality rotation we obtain monopole solutions, the BPS limit being a solution of the abelian Bogolmol'nyi equations. The situation closely resembles that of sub and super extreme black-brane solutions of the supergravity theories. I also show that certain special Lagrangian submanifolds of C-p, p = 3, 4, 5, may be regarded as supersymmetric configurations consisting of p-branes at angles joined by throats which are the sources of global monopoles. Vortex solutions are also exhibited. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:603 / 639
页数:37
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