Current collapse in tunneling transport through benzene

被引:98
作者
Hettler, MH [1 ]
Wenzel, W
Wegewijs, MR
Schoeller, H
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Theoret Phys A, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.076805
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the electrical transport through a system of benzene coupled to metal electrodes by electron tunneling. Using electronic structure calculations, a semiquantitative model for the pi electrons of the benzene is derived that includes general two-body interactions. After exact diagonalization of the benzene model the transport is computed using perturbation theory for weak electrode-benzene coupling (golden rule approximation). We include the effect of an applied electric field on the molecular states, as well as radiative relaxation. We predict a current collapse and strong negative differential conductance due to a "blocking" state when the electrode is coupled to the para-position of benzene. In contrast, for coupling to the meta-position, a series of steps in the I-V curve is found.
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页数:4
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