Seismic evidence for deep-water transportation in the mantle

被引:244
作者
Kawakatsu, Hitoshi [1 ]
Watada, Shingo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Earthquake Res Inst, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130032, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1140855
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report seismic evidence for the transportation of water into the deep mantle in the subduction zone beneath northeastern Japan. Our data indicate that water is released from the hydrated oceanic crust at shallow depths (less than or similar to 100 kilometers) and then forms a channel of hydrated mantle material on top of the subducting plate that is the pathway for water into the deep mantle. Our result provides direct evidence that shows how water is transported from the ocean to the deep mantle in a cold subduction zone environment.
引用
收藏
页码:1468 / 1471
页数:4
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Hydrated subducted crust at 100-250 km depth [J].
Abers, GA .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2000, 176 (3-4) :323-330
[2]  
AMMON CJ, 1991, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V81, P2504
[3]   High resolution image of the subducted Pacific (?) plate beneath central Alaska, 50-150 km depth [J].
Ferris, A ;
Abers, GA ;
Christensen, DH ;
Veenstra, E .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2003, 214 (3-4) :575-588
[4]   Subduction zone guided waves and the heterogeneity structure of the subducted plate: Intensity anomalies in northern Japan [J].
Furumura, T ;
Kennett, BLN .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 2005, 110 (B10) :1-27
[5]   Subduction factory - 2. Are intermediate-depth earthquakes in subducting slabs linked to metamorphic dehydration reactions? [J].
Hacker, BR ;
Peacock, SM ;
Abers, GA ;
Holloway, SD .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 2003, 108 (B1)
[6]   Subduction Factory 3:: An Excel worksheet and macro for calculating the densities, seismic wave speeds, and H2O contents of minerals and rocks at pressure and temperature -: art. no. Q01005 [J].
Hacker, BR ;
Abers, GA .
GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS, 2004, 5
[7]   Geophysical constraints on slab subduction and arc magmatism [J].
Hasegawa, A ;
Nakajima, J .
STATE OF THE PLANET: FRONTIERS AND CHALLENGES IN GEOPHYSICS, 2004, 150 :81-93
[8]  
HASEGAWA A, 1978, TECTONOPHYSICS, V47, P43, DOI 10.1016/0040-1951(78)90150-6
[9]  
Helffrich G., 1996, SUBDUCTION TOP BOTTO, V96, P215, DOI [10.1029/GM096p0215, DOI 10.1029/GM096P0215]
[10]   Application of the model of small-scale convection under the island arc to the NE Honshu subduction zone [J].
Honda, S ;
Yoshida, T .
GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS, 2005, 6