A statistical quasiclassical trajectory model for atom-diatom insertion reactions

被引:62
作者
Aoiz, F. J. [1 ]
Saez Rabanos, V.
Gonzalez-Lezana, T.
Manolopoulos, D. E.
机构
[1] Univ Complutense, Fac Quim, Dept Quim Fis, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETS Ingenieros Montes, Dept Quim & Bioquim, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[3] CSIC, Inst Matemat & Fis Fundamental, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[4] Univ Oxford, Phys & Theoret Chem Lab, Oxford OX1 3QZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2723067
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A statistical model based on the quasiclassical trajectory method is presented in this work for atom-diatom insertion reactions. The basic difference between this and the corresponding statistical quantum model (SQM) lies in the fact that trajectories instead of wave functions are propagated in the entrance and exit channels. Other than this the two formulations are entirely similar. In particular, it is shown that conservation of parity can be taken into account in a natural and precise way in the statistical quasiclassical trajectory (SQCT) model. Additionally, the SQCT model complies with the principle of detailed balance and overcomes the problem of the zero point energy in the products. As a test, the model is applied to the H-3(+) and H+D2 exchange reactions. The excellent agreement between the SQCT and SQM results, especially in the case of the differential cross sections, indicates that the effect of tunneling through the centrifugal barrier is negligible. The effect of ignoring quantum mechanical parity conservation is also investigated. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:5
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