Bayesian uncertainty assessment in multicompartment deterministic simulation models for environmental risk assessment

被引:35
作者
Bates, SC
Cullen, A
Raftery, AE
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Dept Stat, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Daniel J Evans Sch Publ Affairs, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Stat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
Bayesian melding; deterministic models; sampling importance resampling; uncertainty analysis;
D O I
10.1002/env.590
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We use a special case of Bayesian melding to make inference from deterministic models while accounting for uncertainty in the inputs to the model. The method uses all available information, based on both data and expert knowledge, and extends current methods of 'uncertainty analysis' by updating models using available data. We extend the methodology for use with sequential multicompartment models. We present an application of these methods to deterministic models for concentration of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) in soil and vegetables. The results are posterior distributions of concentration in soil and vegetables which account for all available evidence and uncertainty. Model uncertainty is not considered. Copyright (C) 2003 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 371
页数:17
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