Modern Management: Good for the Environment or Just Hot Air?

被引:130
作者
Bloom, Nicholas [1 ]
Genakos, Christos
Martin, Ralf
Sadun, Raffaella
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, NBER, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
ENERGY-EFFICIENCY; INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; PRODUCTIVITY; FIRMS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1468-0297.2010.02351.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We use an innovative methodology to measure management practices in over 300 manufacturing firms in the UK. We then match this management data to production and energy usage information for establishments owned by these firms. We find that establishments in better managed firms are significantly less energy intensive. This effect is quantitatively substantial: going from the 25th to the 75th percentile of management practices is associated with a 17.4% reduction in energy intensity. Better managed firms are also significantly more productive. These results suggest that management practices that are associated with improved productivity are also linked to lower greenhouse gas emissions.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 572
页数:22
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Information programs for technology adoption: the case of energy-efficiency audits [J].
Anderson, ST ;
Newell, RG .
RESOURCE AND ENERGY ECONOMICS, 2004, 26 (01) :27-50
[2]   How does information technology affect productivity? Plant level comparisons of product innovation, process improvement, and worker skills [J].
Bartel, Ann ;
Ichniowski, Casey ;
Shaw, Kathryn .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2007, 122 (04) :1721-1758
[3]   Environmental regulation and productivity: Evidence from oil refineries [J].
Berman, E ;
Bui, LTM .
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, 2001, 83 (03) :498-510
[4]   Managing with style: The effect of managers on firm policies [J].
Bertrand, M ;
Schoar, A .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2003, 118 (04) :1169-1208
[5]   How to compete: The impact of workplace practices and information technology on productivity [J].
Black, SE ;
Lynch, LM .
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, 2001, 83 (03) :434-445
[6]  
BLOOM N, 2009, MUCH DOES MANA UNPUB
[7]  
BLOOM N, 2007, 13085 NBER
[8]   Measuring and explaining management practices across firms and countries [J].
Bloom, Nicholas ;
Van Reenen, John .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2007, 122 (04) :1351-1408
[9]   Why Do Management Practices Differ across Firms and Countries? [J].
Bloom, Nicholas ;
Van Reenen, John .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVES, 2010, 24 (01) :203-224
[10]  
Bloom Nicholas, 2006, Center for Economic Performance Discussion Paper No. 716