Facets of personality and the phenomenology of autoblographical memory

被引:94
作者
Rubin, DC [1 ]
Siegler, IC [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/acp.1038
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The relationship between individual differences in autobiographical memory and personality was examined by having 118 undergraduates complete the NEO Personality Inventory after rating 15 word-cued autobiographical memories on 20 scales. The Openness to Feelings facet (03) correlated with measures of belief in the accuracy of memories, recollection, sensory imagery and emotion. Four other facets had correlations with belief (A3-Altruism, El-Warmth, E4-Activity, E6-Positive Emotions). These facets also deal with emotional components of personality. In multiple regressions, measures of belief and measures of recollection were predicted by different variables, and for measures of belief, the 03 facet increased the variance accounted for beyond that of just the cognitive variables. Our results are consistent with and extend studies of the effects of depression and emotional suppression on autobiographical memory. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:913 / 930
页数:18
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