Schemes for loading a Bose-Einstein condensate into a two-dimensional dipole trap

被引:23
作者
Colombe, Y
Kadio, D
Olshanii, M
Mercier, B
Lorent, V
Perrin, H
机构
[1] Univ Paris 13, CNRS, Phys Lasers Lab, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France
[2] Univ So Calif, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
关键词
BEC; GPE; 2D quantum gas; dipole trap; evanescent waves;
D O I
10.1088/1464-4266/5/2/374
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose two loading mechanisms of a degenerate Bose gas into a surface trap. This trap relies on the dipole potential produced by two evanescent optical waves far detuned from the atomic resonance, yielding a strongly anisotropic trap with typical frequencies 40 Hz x 65 Hz x 30 kHz. We present numerical simulations based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation of the transfer process from a conventional magnetic trap into the surface trap. We show that, despite a large discrepancy between the oscillation frequencies along one direction in the initial and final traps, a loading time of a few tens of milliseconds would lead to an adiabatic transfer. Preliminary experimental results are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:S155 / S163
页数:9
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