Characterization of Asian dust and Siberian smoke with multiwavelength Raman lidar over Tokyo, Japan in spring 2003 -: art. no. L23103

被引:170
作者
Murayama, T
Müller, D
Wada, K
Shimizu, A
Sekiguchi, M
Tsukamoto, T
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Marine Sci & Technol, Fac Marine Technol, Tokyo 1358533, Japan
[2] Inst Tropospher Res, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
[3] Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058506, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2004GL021105
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
[ 1] In the spring of 2003, we observed lofted Asian dust and Siberian forest-fire smoke plumes in the free troposphere over Tokyo, Japan with a dual-wavelength Raman lidar. These data show clear signatures of the optical characteristics depending on the aerosol type. The Asian-dust layer shows that the particle depolarization ratio ( PDR) at 532 nm is -20%, and the extinction-to-backscatter ratio ( lidar ratio) at 355 nm is -49 sr, which is close to -43 sr measured at 532 nm. On the contrary, the smoke layers show that the PDR is as small as 5-8% or less, and the lidar ratio at 355 nm is -40 sr, which is considerably lower than -65 sr which was measured at 532 nm. We also applied an inversion algorithm for the smoke case. The effective radius was -0.22 mm and the single-scattering albedo at 532 nm was -0.95.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Variability of aerosol optical properties derived from in situ aircraft measurements during ACE-Asia [J].
Anderson, TL ;
Masonis, SJ ;
Covert, DS ;
Ahlquist, NC ;
Howell, SG ;
Clarke, AD ;
McNaughton, CS .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2003, 108 (D23)
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2001, Climate Change 2001:Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
[3]   COMBINED RAMAN ELASTIC-BACKSCATTER LIDAR FOR VERTICAL PROFILING OF MOISTURE, AEROSOL EXTINCTION, BACKSCATTER, AND LIDAR RATIO [J].
ANSMANN, A ;
RIEBESELL, M ;
WANDINGER, U ;
WEITKAMP, C ;
VOSS, E ;
LAHMANN, W ;
MICHAELIS, W .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY, 1992, 55 (01) :18-28
[4]   Raman lidar monitoring of extinction and backscattering of African dust layers and dust characterization [J].
De Tomasi, F ;
Blanco, A ;
Perrone, MR .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2003, 42 (09) :1699-1709
[5]   Wavelength dependence of the optical depth of biomass burning, urban, and desert dust aerosols [J].
Eck, TF ;
Holben, BN ;
Reid, JS ;
Dubovik, O ;
Smirnov, A ;
O'Neill, NT ;
Slutsker, I ;
Kinne, S .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1999, 104 (D24) :31333-31349
[6]   ANALYSIS OF ATMOSPHERIC LIDAR OBSERVATIONS - SOME COMMENTS [J].
FERNALD, FG .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1984, 23 (05) :652-653
[7]   Optical closure for an aerosol column: Method, accuracy, and inferable properties applied to a biomass-burning aerosol and its radiative forcing [J].
Fiebig, M ;
Petzold, A ;
Wandinger, U ;
Wendisch, M ;
Kiemle, C ;
Stifter, A ;
Ebert, M ;
Rother, T ;
Leiterer, U .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2002, 107 (D21)
[8]   An overview of ACE-Asia: Strategies for quantifying the relationships between Asian aerosols and their climatic impacts [J].
Huebert, BJ ;
Bates, T ;
Russell, PB ;
Shi, GY ;
Kim, YJ ;
Kawamura, K ;
Carmichael, G ;
Nakajima, T .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2003, 108 (D23)
[9]  
LEE CH, 2004, ESA, P535
[10]   Sphericity and morphology of smoke particles from biomass burning in Brazil [J].
Martins, JV ;
Hobbs, PV ;
Weiss, RE ;
Artaxo, P .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1998, 103 (D24) :32051-32057