THE 6-MINUTE WALK TEST AS A NEW OUTCOME MEASURE IN DUCHENNE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY

被引:297
作者
McDonald, Craig M. [1 ]
Henricson, Erik K. [1 ]
Han, Jay J. [1 ]
Abresch, R. Ted [1 ]
Nicorici, Alina [1 ]
Elfring, Gary L. [2 ]
Atkinson, Leone [2 ]
Reha, Allen [2 ]
Hirawat, Samit [2 ]
Miller, Langdon L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA
[2] PTC Therapeut, S Plainfield, NJ 07080 USA
关键词
6-minute walk test; muscular dystrophy; Duchenne; child; case-control study; gait disorder; neurologic; ENZYME REPLACEMENT THERAPY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CORTICOSTEROID TREATMENT; DOUBLE-BLIND; DISEASE; CHILDREN; RELIABILITY; PREDNISONE; HEALTH; ALPHA;
D O I
10.1002/mus.21544
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Walking abnormalities are prominent in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). We modified the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) for use as an outcome measure in patients with DMD and evaluated its performance in 21 ambulatory boys with DMD and 34 healthy boys, ages 4 to 12 years. Boys with DMD were tested twice, similar to 1 week apart; controls were tested once. The groups had similar age, height, and weight. All tests were completed. Boys who fell recovered rapidly from falls without injury. Mean +/- SD [range] 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) was lower in boys with DMD than in controls (366 +/- 83 [125-481] m vs. 621 +/- 68 [479-754] m; P < 0.0001; unpaired t-test). Test-retest correlation for boys with DMD was high (r = 0.91). Stride length (R-2 = 0.89; P < 0.0001) was the major determinant of 6MWD for both boys with DMD and controls. A modified 6MWT is feasible and safe, documents disease-related limitations on ambulation, is reproducible, and offers a new outcome measure for DMD natural history and therapeutic trials. Muscle Nerve 41: 500-510, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 510
页数:11
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