Trace elements in egg contents and egg shells of slider turtles (Trachemys scripta) from the savannah river site

被引:41
作者
Burger, J [1 ]
Gibbons, JW
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Nelson Biol Lab, Grad Program Ecol & Evolut, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Environm & Occupat Hlth Sci Inst, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA
[3] Univ Georgia, Savannah River Ecol Lab, Aiken, SC 29802 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s002449900334
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this paper we examine the levels of trace elements in the egg contents and egg shells of slider turtles (Trachemys scripta) from the Savannah River Site, near Aiken, South Carolina. Trace elements have seldom been examined in the tissues or eggs of reptiles, although some turtles and large snakes occupy a high trophic level. Lead, mercury, cadmium, selenium, chromium, and manganese levels were examined in one egg and its egg shell collected from each of 16 females that laid in late May and June 1995. We were interested in determining background levels, whether certain metals were sequestered in the egg shells, and whether levels were higher in contents or shells. Concentrations were higher in egg contents than in shells for lead, mercury, and selenium, while chromium was higher in the shell. There were no differences for cadmium and manganese. Compared to eggs from other reptiles, levels in slider turtles were generally similar for cadmium and selenium, lower for chromium and lead, and higher for manganese.
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页码:382 / 386
页数:5
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