Venous Thromboembolism A Public Health Concern

被引:799
作者
Beckman, Michele G. [1 ]
Hooper, W. Craig [1 ]
Critchley, Sara E. [1 ]
Ortel, Thomas L. [2 ]
机构
[1] CDC, Div Blood Disorders, Natl Ctr Birth Defects & Dev Disabil, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Durham, NC USA
关键词
DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; ORAL-CONTRACEPTIVE USERS; FACTOR-V-LEIDEN; PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; INHERITED THROMBOPHILIA; RISK; POPULATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PREVENTION; REPLACEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.amepre.2009.12.017
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Venous thromboembolism (VTE), defined as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or both, affects an estimated 300,000-600,000 individuals in the U.S. each year, causing considerable morbidity and mortality. It is a disorder that can occur in all races and ethmaties, all age groups, and both genders. With many of the known risk factors-advanced age, immobility, surgery, obesity-Increasing in society, VTE is an important and growing public health problem. Recently, a marked increase has occurred in federal and national efforts to raise awareness and acknowledge the need for VTE prevention. Yet, many basic public health functions-surveillance, research, and awareness are still needed. Learning and understanding more about the burden and causes of VTE, and raising awareness among the public and healthcare providers through a comprehensive public health approach, has enormous potential to prevent and reduce death and morbidity from deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism throughout the U.S (Am J Prey Med 2010,38(4S).S495-S501) Published by Elsevier Inc on behalf of American Journal of Preventive Medicine
引用
收藏
页码:S495 / S501
页数:7
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