Anomalous interaction of spatial solitons in photorefractive media

被引:156
作者
Krolikowski, W [1 ]
Saffman, M
Luther-Davies, B
Denz, C
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Laser Phys Ctr, Australian Photon Cooperat Res Ctr, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Riso Natl Lab, Opt & Fluid Dynam Dept, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[3] Darmstadt Univ Technol, Inst Appl Phys, D-64283 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3240
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the interaction of mutually incoherent spatial solitons in photorefractive media with anisotropic nonlocal nonlinear response. We show that the photorefractive nonlinearity leads to an anomalous interaction between solitons. Theoretical and experimental results reveal that an incoherent soliton pair may experience both attractive and repulsive forces, depending on their mutual separation.
引用
收藏
页码:3240 / 3243
页数:4
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   EXPERIMENTAL-OBSERVATION OF SPATIAL SOLITON-INTERACTIONS [J].
AITCHISON, JS ;
WEINER, AM ;
SILBERBERG, Y ;
LEAIRD, DE ;
OLIVER, MK ;
JACKEL, JL ;
SMITH, PWE .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1991, 16 (01) :15-17
[2]   Interaction and control of optical localized structures [J].
Brambilla, M ;
Lugiato, LA ;
Stefani, M .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 34 (02) :109-114
[3]   QUASI-SOLITON AND OTHER BEHAVIOR OF THE NONLINEAR CUBIC-QUINTIC SCHRODINGER-EQUATION [J].
COWAN, S ;
ENNS, RH ;
RANGNEKAR, SS ;
SANGHERA, SS .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1986, 64 (03) :311-315
[4]   SPATIAL-SOLITON-INDUCED GUIDED-WAVES IN A HOMOGENEOUS NONLINEAR KERR MEDIUM [J].
DELAFUENTE, R ;
BARTHELEMY, A ;
FROEHLY, C .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1991, 16 (11) :793-795
[5]   REDUCING SOLITON INTERACTION IN SINGLE-MODE OPTICAL FIBERS [J].
DESEM, C ;
CHU, PL .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-J OPTOELECTRONICS, 1987, 134 (03) :145-151
[6]  
DESEM C, 1992, OPTICAL SOLITONS THE, pCH5
[7]   Optical bullet holes: Robust controllable localized states of a nonlinear cavity [J].
Firth, WJ ;
Scroggie, AJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (10) :1623-1626
[8]   Observation of interaction forces between one-dimensional spatial solitons in photorefractive crystals [J].
GarciaQuirino, GS ;
IturbeCastillo, MD ;
Vysloukh, VA ;
SanchezMondragon, JJ ;
Stepanov, SI ;
LugoMartinez, G ;
TorresCisneros, GE .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1997, 22 (03) :154-156
[9]   SOLITON PROPAGATION AND SOLITON COLLISION IN DOUBLE-DOPED FIBERS WITH A NON-KERR-LIKE NONLINEAR REFRACTIVE-INDEX CHANGE [J].
GATZ, S ;
HERRMANN, J .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1992, 17 (07) :484-486
[10]   Propagation of optical beams and the properties of two-dimensional spatial solitons in media with a local saturable nonlinear refractive index [J].
Gatz, S ;
Herrmann, J .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1997, 14 (07) :1795-1806