Degree of coherence for electromagnetic fields

被引:333
作者
Tervo, J
Setälä, T
Friberg, AT
机构
[1] Univ Joensuu, Dept Phys, FIN-80101 Joensuu, Finland
[2] Aalto Univ, Dept Engn Math & Phys, FIN-02015 Espoo, Finland
[3] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Microelect & Informat Technol, SE-16440 Kista, Sweden
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2003年 / 11卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.11.001137
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The relationship between the visibility of fringes and the degree of spatial coherence in electromagnetic two-pinhole interference is assessed. It is demonstrated that the customary definition of the degree of coherence of an electromagnetic field is flawed and a new quantity, free of the formal drawbacks, is introduced. The new definition, which is shown to be consistent with known results for Gaussian statistics, has some unusual properties characteristic only for electromagnetic fields. The degree of coherence is measurable by a sequence of interference experiments. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1137 / 1143
页数:7
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