Measurement of the flux of atmospheric muons with the CAPRICE94 apparatus

被引:42
作者
Boezio, M [1 ]
Carlson, P
Francke, T
Weber, N
Suffert, M
Hof, M
Menn, W
Simon, M
Stephens, SA
Bellotti, R
Cafagna, F
Circella, M
De Marzo, C
Finetti, N
Papini, P
Piccardi, S
Spillantini, P
Ricci, M
Casolino, M
De Pascale, MP
Morselli, A
Picozza, P
Sparvoli, R
Barbiellini, G
Schiavon, P
Vacchi, A
Zampa, N
Grimani, C
Mitchell, JW
Ormes, JF
Streitmatter, RE
Bravar, U
Golden, RL
Stochaj, SJ
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol, KTH, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Ctr Rech Nucl, F-67037 Strasbourg, France
[3] Univ Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany
[4] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India
[5] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[7] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Fis, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Nazl Frascati Lab, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[10] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[12] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34147 Trieste, Italy
[13] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34147 Trieste, Italy
[14] Univ Urbino, Ist Fis, I-61029 Urbino, Italy
[15] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[16] New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2000年 / 62卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.032007
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A new measurement of the momentum spectra of both positive and negative muons as a function of atmospheric depth was made by the balloon-borne experiment CAPRICE93. The data were collected during ground runs in Lynn Lake on 19 and 20 July 1994 and during the balloon flight on 8 and 9 August 1994. We present results that cover the momentum intervals 0.3-40 GeV/c for mu(-) and 0.3-2 GeV/c for mu(+), for atmospheric depths from 3.3 to 1000 g/cm(2), respectively. Good agreement is found with previous measurements for high momenta, while at momenta below 1 GeV/c we find latitude dependent geomagnetic effects. These measurements are important cross-checks for the simulations carried out to calculate the atmospheric neutrino fluxes and to understand the observed atmospheric neutrino anomaly.
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收藏
页码:1 / 15
页数:15
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