Characteristics of CdS nanowires grown in a porous alumina template using a two-cell method

被引:48
作者
Mondal, S. P. [1 ]
Das, K. [1 ]
Dhar, A. [1 ]
Ray, S. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys & Meteorol, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/18/9/095606
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
CdS nanowires have been grown by a two-cell chemical method using a porous alumina template. Field-emission scanning and transmission electron microscopy show the growth of nanowires of diameters ranging from 100 to 110 nm and 50 to 60 nm for two different templates. The surface topography of the template filled with CdS has been studied using atomic force microscopy. The microstructural properties of the nanowires have been studied by high resolution x-ray diffraction. UV-visible spectroscopy of nanowires exhibits a clear blue shift due to quantum confinement. The photoluminescence spectra show green emission due to the defect states of the nanowires and the resonance Raman spectra revealed the stoichiometric phase of CdS with good crystallinity.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Resonant Raman scattering from CdS nanowires [J].
Abdi, A ;
Titova, LV ;
Smith, LM ;
Jackson, HE ;
Yarrison-Rice, JM ;
Lensch, JL ;
Lauhon, LJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (04) :1-3
[2]   Electrochemically assembled quasi-periodic quantum dot arrays [J].
Bandyopadhyay, S ;
Miller, AE ;
Chang, HC ;
Banerjee, G ;
Yuzhakov, V ;
Yue, DF ;
Ricker, RE ;
Jones, S ;
Eastman, JA ;
Baugher, E ;
Chandrasekhar, M .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 1996, 7 (04) :360-371
[3]  
Cao HQ, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P1393, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200109)13:18<1393::AID-ADMA1393>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-C
[5]   Preparation and photoluminescence of alumina membranes with ordered pore arrays [J].
Du, Y ;
Cai, WL ;
Mo, CM ;
Chen, J ;
Zhang, LD ;
Zhu, XG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (20) :2951-2953
[6]   Synthesis and optical properties of gallium arsenide nanowires [J].
Duan, XF ;
Wang, JF ;
Lieber, CM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (09) :1116-1118
[7]   Single-nanowire electrically driven lasers [J].
Duan, XF ;
Huang, Y ;
Agarwal, R ;
Lieber, CM .
NATURE, 2003, 421 (6920) :241-245
[8]   NOISE-INDUCED SWITCHING AND STOCHASTIC RESONANCE IN OPTICALLY NONLINEAR CDS CRYSTALS [J].
GROHS, J ;
APANASEVICH, S ;
JUNG, P ;
ISSLER, H ;
BURAK, D ;
KLINGSHIRN, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1994, 49 (03) :2199-2202
[9]   Quantum-dot-tagged microbeads for multiplexed optical coding of biomolecules [J].
Han, MY ;
Gao, XH ;
Su, JZ ;
Nie, S .
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2001, 19 (07) :631-635
[10]   Shape selective growth of CdS one-dimensional nanostructures by a thermal evaporation process [J].
Kar, S ;
Chaudhuri, S .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2006, 110 (10) :4542-4547