Pyrolysis study of sol-gel derived TiO2 powders -: Part II.: TiO2-anatase prepared by reacting titanium(IV) isopropoxide with oxalic acid

被引:50
作者
Campostrini, R
Ischia, M
Palmisano, L
机构
[1] Univ Trent, Dipartimento Ingn Mat, I-38050 Trent, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Proc & Mat, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
关键词
pyrolysis study; thermogravimetric-mass spectrometric coupled analyses; TiO2; gel;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023359117117
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Homogeneous TiO2 powders were obtained, via sol-gel method, hydrolysing titanium(IV) isopropoxide, previously reacted with oxalic acid in order to better control the gelling process. The characterization of the amorphous TiO2 powders was carried out by using different techniques such as FT-IR, XRD and N-2 adsorption analysis. Coupled thermogravimetric (TG) gas chromatographic (GC) and mass spectrometric (MS) analyses were performed to quantify the organic content present in the titania gel and its release during pyrolysis. A detailed semiquantitative analysis of the evolved chemical species from TG-MS data allowed to describe the chemical composition of the TiO2 gel and the chemical rearrangements occurring in matrix during pyrolysis up to its crystallization to anatase form at 530degreesC.
引用
收藏
页码:1011 / 1021
页数:11
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Formic acid modified Ti(OCHMe2)4.: Syntheses, characterization, and X-ray structures of Ti4(μ4-O)(μ-O)(OFc)2(μ-OR)4(OR)6 and Ti6(μ3-O)6(OFc)6(OR)6 (OFc = O2CH; OR = OCHMe2) [J].
Boyle, TJ ;
Alam, TM ;
Tafoya, CJ ;
Scott, BL .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1998, 37 (21) :5588-5594
[2]  
BRINCKER JC, 1990, SOL GEL SCIENCE PHYS
[3]   Pyrolysis study of sol-gel derived TiO2 powders -: Part I.: TiO2-anatase prepared by reacting titanium(IV) isopropoxide with formic acid [J].
Campostrini, R ;
Ischia, M ;
Palmisano, L .
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2003, 71 (03) :997-1009
[4]  
Colthup N.B., 1990, INTRO INFRARED RAMAN
[5]  
GREGG SJ, 1982, ADSORPTION SURFACE
[6]   FTIR AND UV-VIS (DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE) SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF TIO2 SOL-GEL [J].
LOPEZ, T ;
SANCHEZ, E ;
BOSCH, P ;
MEAS, Y ;
GOMEZ, R .
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 1992, 32 (02) :141-152
[7]   Influence of tungsten oxide on structural and surface properties of sol-gel prepared TiO2 employed for 4-nitrophenol photodegradation [J].
Marci, G ;
Palmisano, L ;
Sclafani, A ;
Venezia, AM ;
Campostrini, R ;
Carturan, G ;
Martin, C ;
Rives, V ;
Solana, G .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1996, 92 (05) :819-829
[8]  
NAKAMOTO K, 1986, INFRARED RAAN SPECTR
[9]  
SANCHEZ C, 1990, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V180, P47, DOI 10.1557/PROC-180-47
[10]  
Webb P.A., 1997, ANAL METHODS FINE PA