Planar amperometric glucose sensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized by chitosan film on Prussian blue layer

被引:72
作者
Zhu, JH [1 ]
Zhu, ZQ
Lai, ZS
Wang, R
Guo, XM
Wu, XQ
Zhang, GX
Zhang, ZR
Zhang, ZR
Wang, YT
Chen, ZY
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, IT Coll, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Teachers Univ, Shanghai 2000234, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Inst Med Control, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Dept Surg, Huashan Hosp, Shanghai 200040, Peoples R China
来源
SENSORS | 2002年 / 2卷 / 04期
关键词
Prussian Blue; electrocatalysis; chitosan; selective permeability; glucose sensor;
D O I
10.3390/s20400127
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A planar amperometric glucose microsensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized by chitosan film on Prussian Blue layer has been developed. The experimental results show that the optimum detection potential is 50 mV ( versus Ag/AgCl) and the optimum pH is 6.5. Under the selective conditions the sensor exhibits excellent sensitivity of 98 nA/M and a linear range of 0.1-6.0 mM. The apparent Michanelis-Menten constant of the sensor is 21 mM. The response time is less than 60 seconds. No apparent change in the response to glucose was observed during one month. Foremost, the interference of ascorbic and uric acids can be avoided due to selective permeability of chitosan film and electrocatalysis of PB layer to H2O2. The sensor has been applied to detect glucose in human blood serum.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 136
页数:10
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