Microstructure analysis of the intermetallic diffusion-induced alloy phases in composite Pd/Ag/porous stainless steel membranes

被引:32
作者
Ayturk, M. Engin [1 ]
Engwall, Erik E. [1 ]
Ma, Yi Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Worcester Polytech Inst, Dept Chem Engn, Ctr Inorgan Membrane Studies, Worcester, MA 01609 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie061677j
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The surface interactions and associated phase changes of the annealed electroless plated Pd and Ag on porous stainless steel (PSS) supports were investigated in the temperature range of 500-800 degrees C. The complete miscibility of the Pd and Fe binary solid solutions was verified by the X-ray phase analysis. The Fe segregation into the Pd matrix was as high as 59 wt % upon annealing at 800 degrees C for 20 h in H-2. It was further shown that the solid solutions of Fe and Ag were immiscible for the temperature range investigated. In the case of the ternary phase analysis, it was found that both the Pd/Fe and Pd/Ag alloy formations took place on the support surface, in which both alloy compositions became richer in Pd with decreasing annealing temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:4295 / 4306
页数:12
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