MGMT prognostic impact on glioblastoma is dependent on therapeutic modalities

被引:81
作者
Criniere, Emmanuelle
Kaloshi, Gentian
Laigle-Donadey, Florence
Lejeune, Julie
Auger, Nathalie
Benouaich-Amiel, Alexandra
Everhard, Sibille
Mokhtari, Karima
Polivka, Marc
Delattre, Jean-Yves
Hoang-Xuan, Khe
Thillet, Joelle
Sanson, Marc
机构
[1] Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere, Serv Neurol Mazarin, F-75013 Paris, France
[2] Hop Lariboisiere, Serv Anatomopathol, F-75475 Paris, France
[3] Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere, Lab Neuropathol R, F-75634 Paris, France
[4] Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere, Assistance Publ Hop Paris, Serv Neurol Mazarin, F-75651 Paris 13, France
[5] Univ Paris 06, Fac Med, INSERM, U711, Paris, France
关键词
glioblastoma; markers; prognosis; MGMT; chemotherapy;
D O I
10.1007/s11060-006-9320-0
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
MGMT promoter methylation, which has been correlated with the response to alkylating agents, was investigated in a retrospective series of 219 glioblastomas (GBMs) treated with various modalities. MGMT methylation had no impact on survival for the whole group, but showed a significant advantage (17.1 months vs. 13.1) for patients treated with RT+ adjuvant chemotherapy (relative risk of death (RR) = 0.53; P = 0.041), particularly when patients received CT during the course of RT (MS = 19.9 months vs. 12.5 months; RR = 0.227, P = 0.001). This suggests that the prognostic impact of MGMT methylation is dependent on therapeutic modalities and schedules. MGMT methylation was not correlated with the main molecular alterations, such as 10q loss and p53 expression.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 179
页数:7
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