Targeted inactivation of Fh1 causes proliferative renal cyst development and activation of the hypoxia pathway

被引:150
作者
Pollard, Patrick J.
Spencer-Dene, Bradley
Shukla, Deepa
Howarth, Kimberley
Nye, Emma
El-Bahrawy, Mona
Deheragoda, Maesha
Joannou, Maria
McDonald, Stuart
Martin, Alison
Igarashi, Peter
Varsani-Brown, Sunita
Rosewell, Ian
Poulsom, Richard
Maxwell, Patrick
Stamp, Gordon W.
Tomlinson, Ian P. M.
机构
[1] Canc Res UK, London Res Inst, Mol & Populat Genet Lab, London WC2A 3PX, England
[2] Canc Res UK, London Res Inst, Expt Pathol Lab, London WC2A 3PX, England
[3] Canc Res UK, London Res Inst, In Situ Hybridisat Serv, London WC2A 3PX, England
[4] Canc Res UK, London Res Inst, Dept Histopathol, London WC2A 3PX, England
[5] Canc Res UK, London Res Inst, Transgen Serv, London WC2A 3PX, England
[6] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Hammersmith Hosp, Dept Histopathol, London W12 0NN, England
[7] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Hammersmith Hosp, Div Renal Med, London W12 0NN, England
[8] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Div Nephrol, Dallas, TX USA
[9] Queen Mary Univ London, Barts & London Sch Med, London E1 2AD, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2007.02.005
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Germline mutations in the fumarate hydratase (FM tumor suppressor gene predispose to leiomyomatosis, renal cysts, and renal cell cancer (HLRCC). HLRCC tumors overexpress HIR1 alpha and hypoxia pathway genes. We conditionally inactivated mouse Fh1 in the kidney. Fh1 mutants developed multiple clonal renal cysts that overexpressed Hif1 alpha and Hif2 alpha. Hif targets, such as Glut1 and Vegf, were upregulated. We found that Fh1-deficient murine embryonic stem cells and renal carcinomas from HLRCC showed similar overexpression of HIF and hypoxia pathway components to the mouse cysts. Our data have shown in vivo that pseudohypoxic drive, resulting from HIF1 alpha (and HIF2 alpha) overexpression, is a direct consequence of Fh1 inactivation. Our mouse may be useful for testing therapeutic interventions that target angiogenesis and HIF-prolyl hydroxylation.
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收藏
页码:311 / 319
页数:9
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