Antimicrobial effects of wine on Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium in a model stomach system

被引:51
作者
Just, JR [1 ]
Daeschel, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon State Univ, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
关键词
wine; Escherichia coli; Salmonella; antimicrobial; model stomach;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb14154.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 [食品科学与工程];
摘要
Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella spp. was evaluated in grape juice and wine. Bacteria were inactivated in wine within 60 min but survived up to 16 d in juice. A model stomach system containing food and synthetic gastric fluid (SGF) was designed to investigate the antibacterial effect of wine when consumed with a meal. In this system, wine had little effect on E. coli O157:H7 survival whereas Salmonella was undetectable after 120 min. A nonvolatile wine fraction (containing acids) was more effective in killing 1 Salmonella than a volatile wine fraction (containing alcohol), suggesting that antibacterial activity of wine is primarily acid dependent.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 290
页数:6
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