Organochalcogen Substituents in Phenolic Antioxidants

被引:57
作者
Amorati, Riccardo [1 ]
Pedulli, Gian Franco [1 ]
Valgimigli, Luca [1 ]
Johansson, Henrik [2 ]
Engman, Lars [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Organ Chem A Mangini, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Biochem & Organ Chem, SE-75123 Uppsala, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
CHAIN-BREAKING; PRINCIPLES; ABILITY; PROFILE; SULFUR;
D O I
10.1021/ol100683u
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Little is known about the ED/EW character of organochalcogen substituents and their contribution to the O-H bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) in phenolic compounds. A series of ortho- and para-(S,Se,Te)R-substituted phenols were prepared and investigated by EPR, IA, and computational methods. Substituents lowered the O-H BDE by >3 kcal/mol in the para position, while the ortho-effect was modest due to hydrogen bonding (similar to 3 kcal/mol) to the O-H group.
引用
收藏
页码:2326 / 2329
页数:4
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