Ultra-hydrophobic fluorine polymer by Ar-ion bombardment

被引:57
作者
Inoue, Y [1 ]
Yoshimura, Y [1 ]
Ikeda, Y [1 ]
Kohno, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Hitachi Ltd, Mech Engn Res Lab, Ctr Mat Proc Technol, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki 3000013, Japan
关键词
hydrophobicity; water-repellence; PTFE; ion bombardment; ion implantation; XPS; AFM;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-7765(00)00163-6
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
A study has been made of the improvement of the hydrophobicity of a fluorine-polymer (polytetra-fluorinethylene, PTFE) by Ar-ion bombardment. Ar-ion bombardment to PTFE) by Ar-ion bombardment. Ar-ion bombardment to PTFE sheets was carried out at the fluences ranging from 3.1 x 10(20) to 18.3 x 10(20) ions/m(2). The beam current densities were ranged from 1.25 to 7.5 A/m(2). The hydrophobicity of modified materials has been investigated by means of a sessile drop method of water. The roughness, morphology and structure of bombarded specimens have been estimated as a function of beam current density and acceleration energy. It was found that Ar-bombardment causes the contact angle of water to increase from the original value 103 to 170 degrees. The results indicate that Ar-bombardment at an optional condition results in the formation of ultrahydrdophobic surfaces. The effects of Ar-bombardment to hydrophobicity of PTFE are discussed with the relationship among roughness, morphology and chemical bonding states of the surfaces. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. Ail rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 261
页数:5
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