Revisiting the role of IL-2 in autoimmunity

被引:43
作者
Dooms, Hans [1 ]
Abbas, Abut K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pathol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
Autoimmunity; IL-2; Myasthenia gravis; Treg; REGULATORY T-CELLS; INTERLEUKIN-2; MICE; LYMPHOCYTES; INDUCTION; COMPLEXES; EXPANSION; RESPONSES; MEMORY; BETA;
D O I
10.1002/eji.201040617
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 100108 [医学免疫学];
摘要
IL-2 was discovered as a T-cell growth factor that promoted T-cell-dependent immune responses; however, more recent studies suggest that the essential role of IL-2 is to maintain functional Treg and thus control immune responses. These results are leading to new ideas about the potential of IL-2 as a therapeutic strategy in autoimmune diseases. In this issue of the European Journal of Immunology, a study further examines the role of IL-2 in immune regulation and shows for the first time that IL-2 complexes can ameliorate autoantibody-mediated autoimmunity. This commentary examines the current findings in relation to what we already know about IL-2 complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:1538 / 1540
页数:3
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