A side effect resource to capture phenotypic effects of drugs

被引:655
作者
Kuhn, Michael [1 ]
Campillos, Monica [1 ]
Letunic, Ivica [1 ]
Jensen, Lars Juhl [1 ,2 ]
Bork, Peer [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] European Mol Biol Lab, Struct & Computat Biol Unit, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth Sci, Novo Nordisk Fdn Ctr Prot Res, Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med, Berlin, Germany
关键词
adverse drug reactions; database; drugs; human phenotypes; side effects; ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION; DATABASE; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1038/msb.2009.98
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The molecular understanding of phenotypes caused by drugs in humans is essential for elucidating mechanisms of action and for developing personalized medicines. Side effects of drugs (also known as adverse drug reactions) are an important source of human phenotypic information, but so far research on this topic has been hampered by insufficient accessibility of data. Consequently, we have developed a public, computer-readable side effect resource (SIDER) that connects 888 drugs to 1450 side effect terms. It contains information on frequency in patients for one-third of the drug-side effect pairs. For 199 drugs, the side effect frequency of placebo administration could also be extracted. We illustrate the potential of SIDER with a number of analyses. The resource is freely available for academic research at http://sideeffects.embl.de. Molecular Systems Biology 6: 343; published online 19 January 2010; doi:10.1038/msb.2009.98
引用
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页数:6
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