Influence of water content on degradation rates for ethanol in biofiltration

被引:78
作者
Auria, R [1 ]
Aycaguer, AC
Devinny, JS
机构
[1] ORSTOM, Inst Francais Rech Sci Dev Cooperat, F-75010 Paris, France
[2] EPF, Sceaux, France
[3] Univ So Calif, Environm Engn Program, Sch Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION | 1998年 / 48卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1080/10473289.1998.10463667
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Treatment of ethanol vapor in a peat biofilter with various initial water contents (70%, 59%, 49%, and 35%) was studied. For water contents ranging from 49% to 70%, elimination rapacity was about 30 g/m(3)/h. For a water content of 35%, elimination capacity decreased to 4 g/m(3)/h A low mean CO2,yield coefficient (0.35 g CO2,produced per g ethanol consumed) was found for all of the initial water contents. The value was only 20% of the yield coefficient (1.91 g/g) predicted by stoichiometry. When the packing material was dried from 70% to 59% water content during the biofiltration process, elimination capacity dropped from 27 g/m(3)/h to 4 g/m(3)/h. After 24 hours of drying, the biofiltration experiment was restarted and run for two more weeks. During this period, the biofilter did not recover. At 59% water content, the rate of water evaporation was estimated at 59.6 g/m(3)/h. A simplified mass balance permitted calculation of the biological water production rate, approximately 22.1 g/m(3)/h.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 70
页数:6
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