Quantum phase transition for the BEC-BCS crossover in condensed matter physics and CPT violation in elementary particle physics

被引:25
作者
Klinkhamer, FR [1 ]
Volovik, GE
机构
[1] Univ Karlsruhe TH, Inst Theoret Phys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Aalto Univ, Low Temp Lab, FIN-02015 Espoo, Finland
[3] Russian Acad Sci, LD Landau Theoret Phys Inst, Moscow 117940, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1134/1.1825119
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We discuss the quantum phase transition that separates a vacuum state with fully gapped fermion spectrum from a vacuum state with topologically protected Fermi points (gap nodes). In the context of condensed-matter physics, such a quantum phase transition with Fermi point splitting may occur for a system of ultracold fermionic atoms in the region of BEC-BCS crossover, provided Cooper pairing occurs in the non-s-wave channel. For elementary particle physics, the splitting of Fermi points may lead to CPT violation, neutrino oscillations, and other phenomena. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 347
页数:5
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