Nitric oxide as a bioactive signalling molecule in plant stress responses

被引:383
作者
Arasimowicz, Magdalena [1 ]
Floryszak-Wieczorek, Jolanta [1 ]
机构
[1] August Cieszkowski, Dept Plant Physiol, PL-60637 Poznan, Poland
关键词
nitric oxide; biotic and abiotic stress; cGMP-dependent and -independent signalling; programmed cell death;
D O I
10.1016/j.plantsci.2007.02.005
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nitric oxide (NO) is an important signalling molecule with diverse physiological functions in plants. It was found to play a crucial role in plant growth and development, starting from germination to flowering, ripening of fruit and senescence of organs. Also in case of environmental stress hazard, caused by both abiotic and biotic factors, enhanced NO generation is observed in different plant species and organs. This review is focused mainly on the essential role of NO in plant signalling network, leading to the expression of defence response genes under various stress conditions. NO can provoke both beneficial and harmful effects in plant cells. This dual role probably depends on the local concentration of NO as an effect of the rate of synthesis, translocation, effectiveness of removal of this reactive nitrogen species, as well as its ability to directly interact with other molecules and signals. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:876 / 887
页数:12
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