Habitual exercise and the age-associated decline in large artery compliance

被引:56
作者
Seals, DR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Kinesiol & Appl Physiol, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
来源
EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS | 2003年 / 31卷 / 02期
关键词
arterial stiffness; systolic blood pressure; arterial baroreflex;
D O I
10.1097/00003677-200304000-00003
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
The compliance of the large elastic arteries in the cardiothoracic circulation declines with age, causing a number of adverse effects on cardiovascular function and disease risk. Recent findings indicate that regular aerobic exercise may favorably modulate age-associated decreases in central arterial compliance and the related adverse physiological and pathophysiological consequences.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 72
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Muscular strength training is associated with low arterial compliance and high pulse pressure [J].
Bertovic, DA ;
Waddell, TK ;
Gatzka, CD ;
Cameron, JD ;
Dart, AM ;
Kingwell, BA .
HYPERTENSION, 1999, 33 (06) :1385-1391
[2]   Regular aerobic exercise prevents and restores age-related declines in endothelium-dependent vasodilation in healthy men [J].
DeSouza, CA ;
Shapiro, LF ;
Clevenger, CM ;
Dinenno, FA ;
Monahan, KD ;
Tanaka, H ;
Seals, DR .
CIRCULATION, 2000, 102 (12) :1351-1357
[3]   Reductions in basal limb blood flow and vascular conductance with human ageing:: role for augmented α-adrenergic vasoconstriction [J].
Dinenno, FA ;
Tanaka, H ;
Stauffer, BL ;
Seals, DR .
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 2001, 536 (03) :977-983
[4]   Aerobic exercise training does not modify large-artery compliance in isolated systolic hypertension [J].
Ferrier, KE ;
Waddell, TK ;
Gatzka, CD ;
Cameron, JD ;
Dart, AM ;
Kingwell, BA .
HYPERTENSION, 2001, 38 (02) :222-226
[5]   PHYSIOLOGY OF CARDIOVASCULAR AGING [J].
FOLKOW, B ;
SVANBORG, A .
PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 1993, 73 (04) :725-764
[6]  
Hunt BE, 2001, CIRCULATION, V103, P2424
[7]  
Lakatta Edward G, 2002, Heart Fail Rev, V7, P29
[8]   EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON THE ELASTICITY AND ELASTIC COMPONENTS OF THE RAT AORTA [J].
MATSUDA, M ;
NOSAKA, T ;
SATO, M ;
OHSHIMA, N .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY AND OCCUPATIONAL PHYSIOLOGY, 1993, 66 (02) :122-126
[9]   Central arterial compliance is associated with age-related and habitual exercise-related differences in cardiovagal baroreflex sensitivity [J].
Monahan, KD ;
Tanaka, H ;
Dinenno, FA ;
Seals, DR .
CIRCULATION, 2001, 104 (14) :1627-1632
[10]   Age-associated changes in cardiovagal baroreflex sensitivity are related to central arterial compliance [J].
Monahan, KD ;
Dinenno, FA ;
Seals, DR ;
Clevenger, CM ;
Desouza, CA ;
Tanaka, H .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 281 (01) :H284-H289