The impact of transportation disruptions on supply chain performance

被引：303

作者：

Wilson, Martha C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Calif State Univ Sacramento, Coll Business Adm, Sacramento, CA 95819 USA

来源：

TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART E-LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION REVIEW | 2007年 / 43卷 / 04期

关键词：

supply chain; system dynamics; transportation disruption; supply chain risk;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tre.2005.09.008

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This paper investigates the effect of a transportation disruption on supply chain performance using system dynamics simulation, comparing a traditional supply chain and a vendor managed inventory system (VMI) when a transportation disruption occurs between 2 echelons in a 5-echelon supply chain. The greatest impact occurs when transportation is disrupted between the tier I supplier and warehouse. In the traditional structure the retailer, warehouse, and tier I supplier experience the greatest inventory fluctuations and the highest goods in transit to their facilities. These impacts are less severe for the VMI structure, although unfilled orders are approximately the same for each. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：295 / 320

页数：26

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