Compositional analysis of lignocellulosic materials: Evaluation of methods used for sugar analysis of waste paper and straw

被引:101
作者
Foyle, Thomas [1 ]
Jennings, Linda [1 ]
Mulcahy, Patricia [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Technol Carlow, Dept Sci & Hlth, Carlow, Ireland
关键词
lignocellulosics; cellulose; hemicellulose; lignin; biofuel; wheat straw; paper;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.013
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
To determine the overall efficiency of processes designed to convert lignocellulosic polysaccharides to ethanol, it is first necessary to determine the composition of the lignocellulosic substrates. Three standard methods routinely referenced in the literature for this purpose are monoethanolamine, trifluoroacetic acid and concentrated sulphuric acid-based methods. However, in the course of our studies, the suitability of these standard methods for analysis of wastepaper and wheat straw came into question. This paper details our investigations in this area, together with recommendations for appropriate modifications to one of the standard methods for reproducible and representative lignocellulosic compositional analysis of waste paper and cereal straw. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3026 / 3036
页数:11
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Agblevor F, 1993, EN BIOM WAST 16
[2]   Kinetic and modeling investigation on two-stage reverse-flow reactor as applied to dilute-acid pretreatment of agricultural residues [J].
Chen, RF ;
Lee, YY ;
Torget, R .
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1996, 57-8 :133-146
[3]   Monoethanolamine (MEA) pulping of beech and spruce wood for production of dissolving pulp [J].
Claus, I ;
Kordsachia, O ;
Schröder, N ;
Karstens, T .
HOLZFORSCHUNG, 2004, 58 (06) :573-580
[4]   A rapid modified method for compositional carbohydrate analysis of lignocellulosics by high pH anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC/PAD) [J].
Davis, MW .
JOURNAL OF WOOD CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 18 (02) :235-252
[5]  
Esteghlalian AR, 2000, GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES, P100
[6]  
Fengel D., 1979, ADV CHEM SER, VVolume 181, P145, DOI 10.1021/ba-1979-0181.ch007
[7]   Saccharification of corn fibre by combined treatment with dilute sulphuric acid and enzymes [J].
Grohmann, K ;
Bothast, RJ .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 1997, 32 (05) :405-415
[8]  
GROHMANN K, 1984, BIOTECHNOL BIOENG, P137
[9]   Characterization of carbohydrates in paper and paper pulps using anion exchange chromatography and principal component analysis [J].
Gutleben, W ;
Unterholzner, V ;
Volgger, D ;
Zemann, A .
MICROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 146 (02) :111-117
[10]  
Himmel ME., 1996, Handbook on bioethanol: production and utilization, P143, DOI 10.1201/9780203752456-8