Distribution of petroleum hydrocarbon in sediment from coastal area receiving industrial effluents in Kuwait

被引:65
作者
Beg, MU [1 ]
Saeed, T [1 ]
Al-Muzaini, S [1 ]
Beg, KR [1 ]
Al-Bahloul, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Kuwait Inst Sci Res, Dept Environm Sci, Safat 13109, Kuwait
关键词
Shuaiba industrial area; Kuwait; sediments; petroleum hydrocarbon levels; aliphatic compounds; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons;
D O I
10.1016/S0147-6513(02)00019-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 [工学]; 0830 [环境科学与工程];
摘要
Sediment samples from the coastal area facing Shuaiba industrial area (15 x 1.5 km(2)) were examined for contamination with petroleum hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons in sediment extracts were characterized largely by unresolved complex mixture from nC(22)-nC(33). The sediment samples from the upstream area facing Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery to Shuaiba Harbor were heavily polluted with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) possibly due to the higher depth in the area created for a navigational channel to the harbor. PAHs at these locations exceeded the probable effect levels with reference to sediment quality guidelines. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 55
页数:9
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]
An assessment of toxic metals content in the marine sediments of the Shuaiba Industrial Area, Kuwait, after the oil spill during the Gulf War [J].
AlMuzaini, S ;
Jacob, PG .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 34 (7-8) :203-210
[2]
AlMuzaini S, 1997, ENVIRON TOXIC WATER, V12, P109
[3]
ALMUZAINI S, 1997, J FACULTY SCI UAE U, V9, P1
[4]
ALMUZAINI S, 1987, THESIS U RHODE ISLAN
[5]
ALMUZAINI S, 1995, 4510 KISR
[6]
ALMUZAINI S, 1995, P 3 IN C APPR WAST M, P763
[7]
[Anonymous], 1999, CAN ENV QUAL GUID
[8]
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments and mussels of the western Mediterranean sea [J].
Baumard, P ;
Budzinski, H ;
Garrigues, P .
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 1998, 17 (05) :765-776
[9]
Karcher W., 1988, SPECTRAL ATLAS POLYC, V2
[10]
Khan NY, 1999, 5651 KISR