Neurotransmitter-hormonal responses to psychological stress in peripubertal subjects: Relationship to aggressive behavior

被引:70
作者
Gerra, G
Zaimovic, A
Giucastro, G
Folli, F
Maestri, D
Tessoni, A
Avanzini, P
Caccavari, R
Bernasconi, S
Brambilla, F
机构
[1] AUSL Parma, Ser T, Addict Res Ctr, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[2] Hosp Parma, Lab 1, Parma, Italy
[3] Hosp San Raffaele, Inst Sci, Ctr Psychoneuroendocrinol, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Modena, Dept Pediat, I-41100 Modena, Italy
关键词
stress; aggressiveness; adolescents; norepinephrine; adrenocorticotropic hormone; prolactin; testosterone; growth hormone;
D O I
10.1016/S0024-3205(97)01157-0
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The relationship between different degrees of normal aggressiveness (low, medium, high) and neurotransmitter-neuroendocrine responses to the administration of psychologically stressful tests (Mental Arithmetic, Stroop Color Word Interference task, Trial Social Stress test) was examined in thirty male peripubertal junior school adolescents. Plasma concentrations of norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (EPI), ACTH, cortisol (CORT), growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL) and testosterone (T) were measured immediately before the beginning of the tests and at their end, 30 min later. High-normal aggressiveness have been found associated with significantly higher basal concentrations of NE, ACTH, PRL, and T and with a significant increase of GH responses to the stressful stimuli.
引用
收藏
页码:617 / 625
页数:9
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